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Type(s) de contenu et mode(s) de consultation : Texte noté : électronique

Titre(s) : Synchrotron-based techniques in soils and sediments [Texte électronique] / edited by Balwant Singh & Markus Gräfe

Publication : Amsterdam ; London : Elsevier, 2010

Description matérielle : 1 online resource (1 texte électronique)

Collection : Developments in soil science ; v. 34


Note(s) : Versement en lot. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description d'après la notice de la version imprimée.. - Print version record.
Over the past 20 years, synchrotron-based research applications have provided important insight into the geochemical cycling of ions and the chemical and crystallographic properties of minerals in soils and sediments. Of particular significance is the understanding of local coordination environments with the use of X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The high flux and brightness of the X-ray beams have allowed researchers to work at environmentally relevant concentrations. The use of focusing mirrors and apertures which allow for mapping and trace particle surfaces, microbes, roots, channels and elements at the micron and at a nano-meter scale in 2 and 3D have also been a great enhancement to science. This book provides the most up-to-date information on synchrotron-based research applications in the field of soil, sediment and earth sciences. Invited authors provide chapters on a wide range of research topics including multiphase flow and transport processes (physical aspects), rhizosphere and microbial life (biological aspects), and dynamics of C, N, S, P and heavy metals and metalloids (chemical aspects). In addition, perspectives on the impact of synchrotron based applications, particularly X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and the role of synchrotron applications in remediation, regulatory, and decision making processes are considered. Up to date, with the latest research results and techniques in synchrotron-based techniques Information on specific techniques, elements and minerals, regulatory and remediation decision making, contaminants and the impact of X-ray absorption spectroscopy on soil science Internationally recognized leaders in their fields of expertise from Europe, North America, Asia and Australia


Autre(s) auteur(s) : Gräfe, Markus. Fonction indéterminée  Voir les notices liées en tant qu'auteur
Singh, Balwant. Fonction indéterminée  Voir les notices liées en tant qu'auteur


Sujet(s) : Rayonnement synchrotron -- Applications scientifiques  Voir les notices liées en tant que sujet
Sols -- Analyse  Voir les notices liées en tant que sujet
Sédiments (géologie) -- Analyse  Voir les notices liées en tant que sujet
Rayonnement synchrotron  Voir les notices liées en tant que sujet

Indice(s) Dewey :  631.4 (23e éd.) = Pédologie  Voir les notices liées en tant que sujet


Identifiants, prix et caractéristiques : ISBN 9780444532619

Identifiant de la notice  : ark:/12148/cb44647159h

Notice n° :  FRBNF44647159 (notice reprise d'un réservoir extérieur)



Table des matières : Chapter 1 The Impacts of X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy on Understanding Soil Processes and Reaction Mechanisms ; Chapter 2 Practical Application of Synchrotron-Based Hard X-Ray Microprobes in Soil Sciences ; Chapter 3 Applications of Microtomography in Soils and Sediments ; Chapter 4 Synchrotron Infrared Spectromicroscopy for Studying Chemistry of Microbial Activity in Geologic Materials ; Chapter 5 Application of Extended X-Ray Emission Fine Structure Spectroscopy in Soil and Sediments ; Chapter 6 Role of Synchrotron Techniques in USEPA Regulatory and Remediation Decisions ; Chapter 7 The Rhizosphere: A Synchrotron-Based View of Nutrient Flow in the Root Zone ; Chapter 8 Applications of Synchrotron-Based X-Ray Diffraction and X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy to the Understanding of Poorly Crystalline and Metal-Substituted Iron Oxides ; Chapter 9 Nitrogen Compounds in Dissolved and Solid Environmental Samples ; Chapter 10 Organic Carbon Chemistry in Soils Observed by Synchrotr

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