Notice bibliographique
- Notice
Type(s) de contenu et mode(s) de consultation : Texte noté. Image fixe : sans médiation
Auteur(s) : Shalev-Hurvitz, Vered (1954?-....)
Titre(s) : Holy sites encircled [Texte imprimé] : the early Byzantine concentric churches of Jerusalem / Vered Shalev-Hurvitz
Publication : Oxford : Oxford University press, 2015
Description matérielle : 1 vol. (XVIII-429 p.-20 f. de pl.) : ill. en noir et en coul. ; 24 cm
Collection : Oxford studies in Byzantium
Lien à la collection : Oxford studies in byzantium
Note(s) : Bibliogr. p. [335]-374. Notes bibliogr. Index
Résumé de la p. IV de la jaquette : The round and octagonal churches of Jerusalem
were the earliest of their kind. Powerful, monumental structures, recalling imperial
mausolea and temples, they enshrined the holiest sites of Christianity. Constantine
himself ordered the building of the first ones immediately after the council of Nicaea
(325), his main objective being the authentication of Jesus's existence in Jerusalem
in accordance with the council's resolutions, but the sites he chose in Palestine
also obliterated reminiscences of Jewish or Pagan domination. Holy Sites Encircled
demonstrates that all four concentric churches of Jerusalem encircled new holy sites
exclusively relating to the corporeal existence of Jesus or Mary, and that they were
self-contained, and apse-less because the liturgy, including the Mass, was performed
from the venerated centre. Offering intimate concentric spaces, as well as perpetual
processions around these sites, they promoted the development of new feasts, shaping
the city's liturgy and that of the whole Christian world. They were found especially
suitable to compete with former religious landmarks and therefore many of their descendants
outside Jerusalem were cathedrals. This volume begins with the Church of the Holy
Sepulchre, which replaced a pagan temple in Jerusalem city centre, and concludes with
the Dome of the Rock, a unique Muslim structure, which was built by the Ummayads on
the very site of the ruined Jewish Temple on Mount Moriah, using the concentric architecture
of Jerusalem to establish their new authority. Illustrating how architectural form
links together culture, politics, and society it explores the perceptions and architectural
models that shaped these unusual churches and their impact, in both ideas and design,
on future architecture
Sujet(s) : Églises -- Jérusalem
Art byzantin -- Jérusalem
Antiquités -- Palestine
Jérusalem -- Église du Saint-Sépulcre
Jérusalem -- Coupole du Rocher
Identifiants, prix et caractéristiques : ISBN 9780199653775 (rel). - ISBN 0199653771
Identifiant de la notice : ark:/12148/cb439009734
Notice n° :
FRBNF43900973
(notice reprise d'un réservoir extérieur)