Notice bibliographique
- Notice
Type(s) de contenu et mode(s) de consultation : Texte noté : électronique
Titre(s) : Fundamentals of Evolutionary Game Theory and its Applications [Texte électronique] / by Jun Tanimoto
Édition : 1st ed. 2015
Publication : Tokyo : Springer Japan, 2015
Description matérielle : 1 ressource dématérialisée
Collection : Evolutionary Economics and Social Complexity Science ; 6
Note(s) : This book both summarizes the basic theory of evolutionary games and explains their
developing applications, giving special attention to the 2-player, 2-strategy game.
This game, usually termed a "2x2 game" in the jargon, has been deemed most important
because it makes it possible to posit an archetype framework that can be extended
to various applications for engineering, the social sciences, and even pure science
fields spanning theoretical biology, physics, economics, politics, and information
science. The 2x2 game is in fact one of the hottest issues in the field of statistical
physics. The book first shows how the fundamental theory of the 2x2 game, based on
so-called replicator dynamics, highlights its potential relation with nonlinear dynamical
systems. This analytical approach implies that there is a gap between theoretical
and reality-based prognoses observed in social systems of humans as well as in those
of animal species. The book explains that this perceived gap is the result of an underlying
reciprocity mechanism called social viscosity. As a second major point, the book puts
a sharp focus on network reciprocity, one of the five fundamental mechanisms for adding
social viscosity to a system and one that has been a great concern for study by statistical
physicists in the past decade. The book explains how network reciprocity works for
emerging cooperation, and readers can clearly understand the existence of substantial
mechanics when the term "network reciprocity" is used. In the latter part of the book,
readers will find several interesting examples in which evolutionary game theory is
applied. One such example is traffic flow analysis. Traffic flow is one of the subjects
that fluid dynamics can deal with, although flowing objects do not comprise a pure
fluid but, rather, are a set of many particles. Applying the framework of evolutionary
games to realistic traffic flows, the book reveals that social dilemma structures
lie behind traffic
Autre(s) auteur(s) : Tanimoto, Jun. Fonction indéterminée
Sujet(s) : Théorie des jeux
Économie politique
Indice(s) Dewey :
330.1 (23e éd.) = Systèmes, écoles, théories (économie)
Identifiants, prix et caractéristiques : ISBN 9784431549628
Identifiant de la notice : ark:/12148/cb447180320
Notice n° :
FRBNF44718032
(notice reprise d'un réservoir extérieur)